Comets

Comets

The recent ground-breaking Rosetta mission, where a probe called Philae landed on a comet 500 million miles from Earth, demonstrates the human drive to discover more about comets. Comets are often referred to as ''dusty snowballs'', as they consist of an ice and rock centre (its nucleus) surrounded by a cloud of gas and dust (the coma). Considered leftovers from the formation of our Solar System, the majority of comets inhabit the 'Ooort Cloud', beyond the orbit of Pluto. Occasionally one soars through the Solar System, leaving bright tails in its wake, providing a celestial show to Earth. As a result of this movement, many theories hypothesis that comets may have led to life on Earth.
Meteors streak across the sky with a tree in the foreground.

Lyrids meteor shower tonight: How and when to see the ancient fireball display

Prepare to be dazzled as the Lyrids light up the sky for the next few days
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A large meteor shower travelling through the sky

Fireball meteor shower: How to see the spectacular November Leonids

Known as one of the best meteor shower events, the Leonids are one you won’t want to miss.
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A fireball comet flying through the sky.

Fireball meteor shower tonight: How to see the Northern Taurids November peak

Full of unusually bright meteors, the Taurids offer a spectacular viewing experience.
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A 3D rendering of a comet flying through space

Once-in-a-lifetime comet tonight: How to see the rare celestial event

This weekend is the last time you'll be able to see Comet A3 in this lifetime.
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Image taken in outer space showing the comet moving near the Sun. The comet appears as a long line of bright white light on the right. There are stars dotted in the background, but one is bigger and brighter than the rest. In the centre of the image, there is a navy circle which reduces the Sun's brightness.

This epic photo shows a comet hurtling past a NASA spacecraft

Images have captured Comet A3 moving through our Solar System, in a once-in-a-lifetime event.
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Illustration of a comet travelling through space.

Comet of the century tonight: How to see the stunning celestial event

Burning brighter than expected, you won’t want to miss comet A3.
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A bright comet streaking across the night sky.

Everest-sized ‘Devil comet’ tonight: How to see the once-in-a-lifetime 2024 event

The 'unused building block of the Solar System' is hurtling towards the Sun, leaving behind a trail of dust and gas. If you’re lucky, you might just catch a glimpse.
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Comet with a long tail in night sky.

Comet tonight: How to see the March 2024 celestial event

You should be able to spot the comet through a pair of binoculars. Here's everything you need to know about C/2021 S3 PanSTARRS, including how you (yes, you) can help astronomers.
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Perseid meteor shower 2023 guide: All you need to know

The Perseid meteor shower peaks this weekend, and unlike last year, viewing conditions are set to be excellent. It’s one of the best meteor showers of the year: here’s how and when to watch
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What are the different types of space rock? © Dan Bright

Meteor, asteroid and comet: What’s the difference?

Know your meteorite from your meteoroid with our handy guide.
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Instant Genius

Meteorites, with Dr Tim Gregory

Cosmochemist Dr Tim Gregory joins us on our podcasts, Instant Genius and Instant Genius Extra.
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What does a comet smell like? © Getty Images

What does a comet smell like?

Can’t blame this one on the dog…
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Illustration of a comet striking Earth

Did a huge comet impact ignite civilisation on Earth as we know it?

A new analysis suggests society may have started with a bang.
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Heavy metals unexpectedly found in comets' atmospheres throughout the Solar System © ESO/L. Calçada, SPECULOOS Team/E. Jehin, Manfroid et al.

Heavy metals unexpectedly found in comets' atmospheres throughout the Solar System

The presence of iron and nickel vapours in comets' atmospheres reveal a hole in our understanding of early Solar System.
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Lyrids © Getty

How to see the Lyrid meteor shower 2021 tonight

Where, when, and how to spot the first major meteor shower of this year.
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Jupiter flung the dinosaur-killing comet into Earth, new study suggests ©Gerd Altmann/Pixabay/PA News

Jupiter flung the dinosaur-killing comet into Earth, new study suggests

Gravitational pulls can cause the Solar System to act like a giant ‘pinball machine’, researchers at Harvard University say.
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ESA's Philae lander on the comet 67P © Getty Images

Building blocks of life can form in interstellar clouds through ‘dark chemistry’

Glycine, an amino acid, can form in interstellar clouds without the heat of a star.
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No, an asteroid probably won’t smash into Earth the day before the US elections, and here’s why © Getty / Mark Wilson

No, an asteroid probably won’t smash into Earth the day before the US elections, and here’s why

What are the chances that we'll be struck by a space rock?
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