The Earth

Our world, also known as planet Earth, is the only known planet to harbour life. It is third planet from the Sun, the densest in our Solar System and was formed around 4.54 billion years ago. The Earth spins at a staggering 1,040 mph and moves around the Sun at an incredible 30 kilometres per second. Seventy per cent of the Earth's surface is covered in water, but with the rising threat of global warming and sea level rise, this could increase.
Should we be worried about Earth’s magnetic core? © Alamy

Earth’s magnetic field is overdue a flip. Should we be worried?

From time to time, the Earth's magnetic poles flip, leaving us without a protective magnetic field for up to centuries
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A tunnel with a large brown pipe on its ceiling.

Inside the bizarre race to secure Earth’s nuclear tombs

With nuclear energy production increasing globally, the problem of what to do with the waste demands a solution. But where do you store something that stays dangerous for thousands of years?
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Illustration of plants flourishing, with roots visible.

A mysterious Amazonian soil is making trees grow six times taller – and nobody knows why

The mysterious, nutrient-rich soil of the Amazons might hold the secret to fight climate change
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An illustration of the ruins of Atlantis, underwater.

Scientists have found what sounds eerily like Atlantis off Australia’s coast

Over half a million people may have lived in the lost landscapes north of Australia... before they were consumed by the ocean
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Orange and grey mushrooms growing in a forest

Some experts now think fungi are conscious. Here's what convinced them

New research on fungi suggests they could be demonstrating some form of intelligence
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Dark and stormy clouds.

What is a skyquake?

Skyquakes are very real. What causes them, however, is shrouded in mystery.
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Illustration depicting the Bermuda Triangle from space.

A bizarre 'dead zone' above Earth keeps frying satellites – and it's slowly getting bigger

Above Earth, there is a void, a no-go zone that spacecraft enter at their own peril
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Narrow mountain road with Jeep blocking the way.

Top 10 most dangerous roads in the world 2026

Fasten your seatbelts and hang on for dear life
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A tornado ripping through a rural landscape.

Something very strange is happening to tornadoes across the US. And scientists are baffled

After another explosive start to tornado season, twisters are cropping up in unexpected places – and the big picture isn’t looking any clearer
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A big grey crater in the ground.

What’s behind Siberia’s mysterious exploding craters?

Climate change might make these bizarre explosions more common
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An artist's impression of the ER-2 plane tracking gamma-ray glows (shown in pink).

One of Earth's oldest mysteries keeps getting weirder

Despite centuries of research, one of Earth’s most awe-inspiring phenomena is still not fully understood.
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Red diamonds.

The 7 most expensive substances ever found on planet Earth

Silver, gold, platinum… palladium? Pah! When it comes to the really precious materials, you’d be surprised by what fetches the highest prices
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A Spider-like figure in the Nazca Lines

We could soon solve the world’s biggest archaeological puzzle

Artificial intelligence is helping archaeologists unlock Earth’s oldest secrets.
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A strange leak in Earth’s core may be pushing ancient gold upward

Precious metals may be escaping from the planet’s core. This hotly debated subject could help us understand Earth’s evolution and determine whether life exists elsewhere in the Universe
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Photograph of a wave taken underwater.

The 7 biggest ocean mysteries scientists can't explain

Weird noises, mysterious constructions and strange disappearances have left scientists scratching their heads. Here are seven phenomena we still can’t explain.
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Everest at Sunset - ice and snow on the mountains of Everest from Kala Patar - Mount Everest Summit

Why are there marine fossils at the top of Mount Everest?

Explorers keep finding marine life fossils at the top of Mount Everest. As weird as that sounds, there's a perfectly good reason why
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Photo of a large metal door taken from a stairway above

The world's biggest 'doomsday vault' has now been opened. Here's what's inside

Scientists are racing to protect the world’s seeds from natural disasters and war. But what happens when those disasters come early?
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Two photos: On the left is a person on a bicycle in a flooded urban street. On the right is a firefighter fighting a wildfire.

A deadly new wave of 'whiplash weather' is set to hit our biggest cities. Are we ready?

Weather patterns are see-sawing from one extreme to another faster and more frequently than ever before. And the phenomenon is coming to places you wouldn’t expect
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Artwork of exoplanet 55 Cancri e. 55 Cancri is a binary star system located 41 light-years away, made up of a sun-like (G-type) star and a much smaller and dimmer red dwarf. The two stars are extremely widely separated, however, with around 1000 AU between then. There are several planets here, but the one featured in this picture is 55 Cnc e. Announced to the world in 2004, 55 Cnc is a 'super-earth', a terrestrial exoplanet weighing in at around 8.3 Earth masses. It is possible that this odd world is carbon rich, with much of its content being made up of diamonds owing to the high pressures and temperatures in the planet's interior. In this illustration, the red dwarf is just beyond the horizon, its light split into a spectrum of dazzling colours as it passes through a mountain of solid diamond.

The 8 strangest places in the Universe (including one on Earth)

Glass rain, anyone?
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Crocodilian eye.

8 (very weird) animals that outlived the dinosaurs

Meet the 'living fossils' that give us a glimpse into life in the distant past
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A group of people holding up an artwork of the Earth made of waste

5 sustainability habits you think are helping the planet – but probably aren’t

Confusing and outdated messaging could be holding you back from being a keen, green, Earth-saving machine…
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The Orca plant in Iceland, which captures carbon from the atmosphere and injects it into volcanic rocks

How whales, vodka and volcanic ice blocks could soon solve the carbon crisis

From living paint to injecting rocks, scientists have bizarre carbon capture ideas that could help us tackle the climate crisis
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Ron Mikulaco, left, and his nephew, Brad Fernandez, examine a crack caused by an earthquake on highway 178

Massive climate-induced earthquakes are brewing beneath our biggest cities. Are we prepared?

Climate change isn’t just warming the planet; it’s shaking Earth’s foundations
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The surface of the sea

Was the sea always blue?

Several billion years ago, tiny little creatures may have changed the colour of the ocean
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