Ocean

Humpback whale leaping from the water.

Record numbers of humpback whales are gathering – and experts don’t know why

After nearly going extinct only a few decades ago, these giants are getting together to put on one of nature’s most spectacular – and mysterious – shows
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Close crop of Sacabambaspis, a long-extinct fish

This 450-million-year-old fish has gone viral in Japan for the weirdest reason

Meet the Sacabambaspis, an extinct fish without jaws or fins
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Image showing the circulation of AMOC

A ‘monster web’ of ocean currents is set to collapse. And the US is not prepared

Off the east coast of Greenland, scientists are studying the fate of the Atlantic Ocean circulation. Others are looking to prevent disaster
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the ocean

What was the first ever 'sea' actually like?

It's not the sea as you see it – more like a primordial goo
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A goblin shark

One of the world's rarest (and strangest) sharks has been filmed alive for the first time

Known for its massive retractable jaw, the spooky footage shows the goblin shark lurking deep in the Pacific Ocean
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Photo of a whitemargin stargazer, its lovely teeth and bulging eyes poking out from within the sand

This nightmare fish hides beneath the sand... and stepping on it can cause agony for beachgoers

The whitemargin stargazer hides and waits for its prey – the feet of unsuspecting beachgoers
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Image of a woman, one half of her face is young, the other is elderly

Can we actually reverse ageing

Wrinkle creams only promise to turn back the clock – a pea-sized jellyfish actually does it
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Image of an oil spill in the ocean

What's the world's longest oil spill?

The largest oil spill on planet Earth isn't man-made and releases around 17 tonnes of oil into the sea every day for the last 500,000 years
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Aeroplane against pale blue background, illustration

Scientists think they could soon solve the most mysterious disaster in aviation history

It’s been over 10 years since Malaysia Airlines flight MH370 vanished without a trace. But new search techniques could finally allow us to find the missing plane
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A bigfin squid

This is our clearest look yet at one of the deep ocean’s rarest animals

Meet the bigfin squid, a quid with 'elbows', enormous rippling fins and tentacles like long, rippling strands of spaghetti
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Closeup of an octopus eye.

This terrifying 'kraken' was the true apex predator of the dinosaur age, scientists discover

Lurking in prehistoric seas, a colossal, intelligent hunter the length of four cars was crushing bones and seizing prey
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Photo of a Pompeii worm curled up over a black background

Meet the weird worm that can survive being boiled alive

The Pompeii worm can withstand the heat of hydrothermal vents deep under the sea
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A great white shark

There's no such thing as a shark, suggest scientists

Analysis of shark DNA has thrown a wrench into our understanding of these sharp-toothed predators
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An orca jumping out of the water.

Scientists spot signs of cannibal killer whales in Russian waters

Two severed fins bearing the tooth marks of other killer whales have raised a troubling question: are some orcas hunting their own kind?
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A photo of the ocean floor

How much of the ocean floor have we actually explored?

The Ocean is unbelievably large and hard to navigate, but are we any nearer to understanding it?
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A group of skeleton panda sea squirts gathered together

These underwater ‘panda skeletons’ are seriously puzzling experts

A truly unusual find discovered in Japanese coral reefs, these strange creatures were granted their own species
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Dolphin jumping out of the sea

Do any animals use other animals for sport?

Who needs a ball when you have a pufferfish to hand?
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Aerial view of Canadian Coast Guard Icebreaker CCGS Terry Fox pushing through dense sea ice near arctic community of Pond Inlet.

Scientists spent a decade recording the Arctic Ocean. What they heard raises some unsettling questions

The Arctic used to be one of the quietest places on Earth. But all that’s changing, putting animals at risk
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Photograph of a wave taken underwater.

The 7 biggest ocean mysteries scientists can't explain

Weird noises, mysterious constructions and strange disappearances have left scientists scratching their heads. Here are seven phenomena we still can’t explain.
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Photo of the DSV Bakunawa submarine diving underwater

What's the deepest a submarine has gone?

Submarines have been diving deeper and deeper into the ocean's depths. Will we ever reach the bottom?
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This 'phantom' jellyfish is bigger than a bus – and keeps lurking in shallow waters

New (very rational) fear unlocked – thanks nature
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The surface of the sea

Was the sea always blue?

Several billion years ago, tiny little creatures may have changed the colour of the ocean
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Photo of a Humpback Whale (Megaptera novaengliae) breaching on summer day.

How much of the ocean is just whale pee?

Whale pee is more important to the ocean than you might think. How important? Urine for a shock
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A pod of orcas, including a juvenile, swim in the warm waters of the Solomon Islands

Killer whales have now learnt a genius way to destroy great white sharks, new footage shows

Killer whales have a grisly new technique for hunting juvenile great white sharks – and scientists caught it on camera
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