Which is the best country to be a parent?

How happy you are as a parent may depend on where you live.

Published: January 23, 2022 at 11:00 am

Just how happy can a child make you? The answer, it turns out, could depend on where you live. At least that’s according to a major study of 22 countries that compared the happiness of adults with and without children.

By using a survey to score people’s general happiness levels – rather than just asking aboutaparent’s satisfaction with having children – researchers from the University of Texas concluded there was a significant ‘happiness gap’ between the two groups.

Which group was better off varied between countries, with parents in nations such as the UK beingmore than8 per cent less happy than non-parents on average. This gap widensto 12 per cent in the US.

However, this ‘parental happiness deficit’ doesn’t occur everywhere. Parents in some countries – particularly inthosenations with low fertility rates and more generous child benefit policies, such as paid time off and childcare subsidies – are significantly happier than non-parents. Such countries include Portugal (where parents are nearly 8 per cent happier than non-parents), Hungary (4.6 per cent) and Spain (3.1 per cent).

Non-parents happier than parents

United States

United States Flag © Getty Images
© Getty Images

-12 per cent

Ireland

Ireland flag © Getty Images
© Getty Images

-9.5 per cent

Greece

Greece flag
© Getty Images

-8.3 per cent

UK

UK flag © Getty Images
© Getty Images

-8 per cent

New Zealand

New Zealand flag
© Getty Images

-7.8 per cent

Parents happier than non-parents

Portugal

Portugal flag
© Getty Images

8 per cent

Hungary

Hungary flag
© Getty Images

4.7 per cent

Spain

Spain flag © Getty Images
© Getty Images

3.1 per cent

Norway

Norway flag
© Getty Images

2 per cent

Sweden

Sweden flag
© Getty Images

+1.9 per cent

Source: Parenthood And Happiness: Effects Of Work-Family Reconciliation Policies In 22 OECD Countries ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5222535/

Read more:

To submit your questions email us at questions@sciencefocus.com (don't forget to include your name and location)