Asked by: Sarah Cooper, Manchester
Too much stimulation of your brain cells can lead to neurotoxicity, which is dangerous, and so one tentative theory holds that sleep is a chance for the brain to enter a detox mode in which overall levels of neural excitability are reduced.
Sleep also helps the brain to learn, although the precise physiological processes that underlie this benefit are still being worked out. This means that after you’ve spent time revising or learning a new skill, it’s very important that you get a good night’s sleep. Doing so will help your brain to consolidate the neural connections that underlie new memories.
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Authors
Dr Christian Jarrett is a cognitive neuroscientist, science writer and author. He is the Senior Editor for Psyche, the wellbeing site from Aeon magazine. Jarrett also created the British Psychological Society's Research Digest blog and was the first ever staff journalist on the Society's magazine, The Psychologist. He is author of Great Myths of The Brain and Be Who You Want: Unlocking the Science of Personality Change.
